Each verb entry in this binder starts with an abbreviated form of the verb conjugation. |
As an example, let's consider the verb llegar. It starts as follow: |
rdc llego; llegaba; llegué; llegaré; llegaría; llegue |
imp llega, llegad, llegue, lleguen |
____________________ |
Understanding the verb abbreviated form: |
The 3-letter tag at the head of a line is an acronym telling what the line is about. |
The mdc tag is followed by the verb conjugation model, in this example [cantar]. |
The rdc tag is followed by the first person singular form of each of the six main tenses. In this example: |
llego 1st person singular form for Present of Indicative |
llegaba 1st person singular for Imperfect of Indicative |
llegué 1st person singular for Past Definite |
llegaré 1st person singular for Future of Indicative |
llegaría 1st person singular for Present of Conditional |
llegue 1st person singular for Present of Subjunctive |
The gpp tag is followed by the gerund and past participle forms. |
The imp tag is followed by the four imperative forms: informal singular and plural, formal singular and plural. |
____________________ |
The verb forms following the mdc | rdc | gpp | imp tags are sufficient for reconstructing most verbs entire conjugation. |
Additional tags are provided for describing the conjugation models or for specifying irregular conjugations forms. They are: |
pri lists the Present of Indicative forms. |
imi lists the Imperfect of Indicative forms. |
pai lists the Past Definite forms. |
fui lists the Future of Indicative forms. |
prc lists the Present of Conditional forms. |
prs lists the Present of Subjunctive forms. |
____________________ |
Irregular forms are always shown in red. |
____________________ |
Note that it is necessary to become familiar with the Spanish spelling described under !Spelling Rules. Otherwise some verb forms might seem "irregular" when actually they aren't. |
____________________ |
This document original version was in French and I kept the original tag name. |
mdc is the French acronym for Modèle de Conjugaison. |
rdc is the French acronym for Résumé des Conjugaisons (= Summary of Conjugations). |
|